Devon
Economy and Industry of Devon: Devon’s total economic output in 2019 exceeded £26 billion, larger than Manchester or Edinburgh. Health, retail, and tourism account for 43.1% of employment in Devon. Agriculture, education, manufacturing, construction, and real estate are overrepresented in Devon compared to national averages. Historically, Devon faced economic challenges due to the decline of core industries like fishing, mining, and farming. Despite challenges, Devon’s economy is now more diverse, with a strong local food sector and artisan producers. Impact of COVID19 on Devon’s economy in 2020 and early 2021. A report in August 2021 described the economic impacts of COVID19 as severe. Dartmoor has seen a rise in digital and financial services sectors. Geography and Landscapes of Devon: Devon has an area of 2,590 sq mi and a population of 1,194,166 people. The county is bordered by the Bristol Channel, Somerset, Dorset, the English Channel, and Cornwall. Devon features Dartmoor and part of Exmoor, two upland moors that are the source of many rivers. The Tamar River forms most of the border with Cornwall and rises in northwest Devon. The southeast coast is part of the Jurassic Coast World Heritage Site. History and Culture of Devon: Devon was home to Dumnonii Celtic Britons in ancient times. The area experienced AngloSaxon settlement resulting in assimilation into the kingdom of Wessex. Genetic studies show distinct genetic groups in Cornwall and Devon. Devon has a history of conflicts, including the Wars of the Roses and the English Civil War. The county has a long history of mining, including tin, copper, and other metals. Local Governance in Devon: Devon comprises a nonmetropolitan county with eight districts and two unitary authority areas. The city of Plymouth is the largest settlement, and Exeter is the county town. Barnstaple and Tiverton are the largest towns in the north and center of Devon. The county is divided into two parts, known as Cornwall and Denshire. Kents Cavern in Torquay has produced human remains dating back 30,000 to 40,000 years. Tourism in Devon: Mid20th Century Decline in tourism and recent Revival and Regeneration efforts. National Parks and World Heritage Sites in Devon. Tourism Growth and Economic Impact on Devon. Future Prospects and Sustainability in tourism development in Devon.